Black History Month
Why do we have a Black History month?
Black History Month is observed annually to honour and celebrate the significant contributions, achievements and history of Black individuals and communities.
It raises awareness about ongoing issues related to racial inequality and social justice; fostering discussions and actions toward equity and inclusion. Recent events, such as the riots across the UK this summer, highlight the ongoing importance of these conversations.
It provides an opportunity to celebrate the cultural, scientific, artistic and political achievements of Black individuals in different fields; acknowledging their impact and contributions across different areas of society.
Did you know…
Dr. Charles Drew: – Charles R. Drew was a black physician, surgeon and researcher who pioneered in the field of blood transfusions and blood storage. Living through a time of extreme racial prejudice, he protested against blood donor segregation and campaigned for better treatment of black doctors. Earning himself the nickname “Father of the Blood Bank” his legacy is still felt to this day, with around 20% of donated red blood cells being given to people with blood cancer. He has improved techniques for blood storage and blood banks, which have saved countless lives.
George Washington Carver: – An agricultural scientist who developed crop rotation methods and hundreds of uses for peanuts, sweet potatoes, and other crops, greatly improving the economic stability of US Southern farmers. Carver made great strides in developing both agricultural and industrial products. He created 325 uses for peanuts, 108 applications for sweet potatoes and 75 products derived from pecans. Some of the products he created are still on our supermarket shelves today. These includes, chilli sauce, meat tenderiser, instant coffee, shaving cream and Worcestershire sauce.
Madam C.J. Walker: An entrepreneur and philanthropist, she was one of the first Black women to become a self-made millionaire in the United States, primarily through her line of beauty and haircare products. Her life and successes were made into a 2020 film entitled ‘Self-Made’ which was streamed on a popular steaming site.
Serena and Venus Williams: And who can forget the modern-day story of the highly decorated and extraordinary tennis stars, Serena and Venus Williams! Both sisters were born in Michigan, USA but were raised in Compton, one of the most deprived areas in America. Compton has struggled with high poverty rates compared to other cities. Many residents face economic hardships, and the area has been known for its lower income levels. Serena and Venus Williams have both been ranked No. 1 in the world during their careers. Serena Williams reached No. 1 first, and she has held the top ranking for a record 319 weeks. Venus Williams also achieved the No. 1 ranking and held it for 11 weeks.
In summary, Black History Month is a time to recognize the contributions of Black individuals, reflect on their impact, and engage in conversations about race and equality to promote a more inclusive society. The month encourages discussions about race, equity, and social justice, fostering a deeper understanding of these issues. It serves as a platform to inspire actions and policies that address racial disparities and promote social equality.
Written by Lorraine – Community Involvement Team